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Post by Mr.Cool [Defender of Cities]Should we put an end to Public housing all together?
We have seen the effects of them with Cabrini Green etc.
Although the common goal is to provide affordable housing, the details
of the arrangements differ between countries, and so does the
terminology, the definitions of poverty and the criteria for public
housing allocation.
Canada, public housing is usually a block of purpose-built government
subsidized housing operated by a government agency, often simply
referred to as housing projects. In American cities, many high rise
developments have been torn down and replaced with easier to manage
town houses. Numerous federal, state and local enactments have greatly
diminished criminal activity inside projects and altered who is
entitled to live in them. Should we end public housing?
Portland is tending towards mixed-income housing and neighborhoods.
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Like all urban housing authorities, HAP owns and operates public housing
units that are directly subsidized by the U.S. Department of Housing and
Urban Development (HUD). We also develop and acquire our own affordable
housing stock. Taken together, HAP oversees 6,300 housing units, which vary
in size, design and location to meet the different needs of our residents.
The Housing Authority also offers the HUD-funded Section 8 rent assistance
and administers approximately 8,000 vouchers in this program.
As part of its strategic plan, HAP is engaged in a $153 million project to
replace the Columbia Villa public housing. New Columbia offers mixed-income
housing in a community-friendly development. Built more than 60 years ago,
the aging Columbia Villa buildings lacked the modern amenities and
infrastructure that make housing safe and inviting for residents. And
Columbia Villa's street patterns isolated residents from the larger
Portsmouth community surrounding the development in North Portland.
New Columbia, which opened in May 2005, consists of 854 housing units that
include public housing, affordable rentals, senior housing and market-rate
and affordable homes for sale. Residents of New Columbia share a new
3.8-acre park that serves as the "heart" of the community and will have
access to new facilities for child care, workforce training and youth
development, among others. The project, funded in part by a HOPE VI grant
HAP received in 2001, integrates public housing into the surrounding
neighborhoods, creating a more fluid community.
http://www.hapdx.org/about/intro.html
It appears that in spite of the federal funding cuts, the broader community
in Portland and Multnomah County still wants HAP to give highest priority to
housing the poorest of the poor. At the same time, HAP will try to provide
housing in a greater variety of ways, including reaching out and working
with a broader array of organizations in the community, seeking to use a
wider range of tools and options, and seeking to develop more affordable
housing for somewhat higher income families so that the revenues generated
by this housing can be used to assist more of the very poorest households.
http://www.nhi.org/online/issues/95/portland.html